<div><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="font-size:24px;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun;"><span style="color:#0000ff;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;">意海思林关于虚实及散矩的人生观</strong></span></span><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. </span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> ——2017年重阳节思路.</span><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 生长衰亡的人生过程,有虚与实、散与矩不同主导状态,应该主动地适时调整自己,才能驾驭人生。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 一、人之初,哭着而生,空性、散性而来;并非善,亦非恶。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人之初,性本空。虽然善包括某种程度的虚空,但不是善。空乃空白洁净、无心无知、无力无能。如空白纸张,待写书画。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人之初,性本散。虽然恶包括某种程度的散漫,但不是恶。散乃随意活泼、无规无向、无拘无束。如飘茫孤船,待指航向。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;"><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 二、人长成,须充实、且守道,奋斗人生。大致如孔子所言,就是吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十不惑,五十而知天命。</div><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 长至成年,须积累补空,学见识、练本领,务实精进。成长的身体、资力、观念、知识等皆求益壮。由于少时萌想、青年盛气好争、或现实条件所迫,必须面对现实,为更好地生存、生活,而活力迸发、奋发进取、大有作为。</div><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 这就要培养不能目空一切、自以为是,要谦虚肯学,扎实增长本领的观念;树立艰苦奋斗,勇于担当,坚定方向的作风;积累包括有形的、无形的、精神的、物质的、认识的、技能的、信息的、力量的各种财富。才有可能为他人和社会做出更大的贡献。若不如此充实自己,则将不学无术,力弱势微,虚空饥贫,何以立家立世?</div><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 长至成年,须克散律己,遵规守矩,明达世故。成长的人必社会化、变成社会人,要明公允,知禁忌,量自力,有敬畏,克服散慢任性,活而不乱,伦常有序,知情达礼;这样协力奋进,方能聚人、聚力、聚财。心须适应自然法则、社会规则,必受规矩所约束,而逐步博识精虑、言行严谨、紧张干练起来。人都如此,社会不乱,治者顺意。</div><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 但是,由于散的本性,年轻时会怀疑轻视有些规矩,多多少少会与自然社会的规矩有过博弈、任性闯荡一番。经过这种较量、碰磨后,大都顺服了。但也有的坚持艰难斗争,不惜巨大代价付出,终于或伤或毁,或被边缘化,甚至被抛弃;也有违规投机,侥幸巧取收获的,又不想悔改的,就得一直活在将面临伏法的风险中,不断地付出更多的恶性循环的努力,来维持所获、消灾免祸;也有真的博弈胜利者,取得了新创见、新路子,包括对规律的新发现、社会进步的新贡献,改变了一些社会规矩,才为某些阶层和后人开辟了更宽阔的生存、发展天地。若不如此规制自己,则将或散漫无赖,或浑昏混事,或桀骜不驯,何以相处沟通?</div><div align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> 初苗至壮材,通过新陈代谢,吸收滋养,再风雨捶打,而可生就。这样成长至成年,便成就了人生最活力光彩的时期。</div>.</div><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 三、人进衰,已非青壮之年,力渐虚弱,习渐松散。就该清心适欲,享受人生,安度晚年。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人老时,身心渐虚不力。虽已得实,却因未及理想,或因力不从心,难入快车道,而应面对新阶段的现实,重心、心欲已转,由务实转务虚,由不惧体力转重脑力,由一线转二线,由亲力亲为转辅助顾问,由驰骋千里转运筹帷幄之中;以至于,认识到留财无用、经验传人,而转向松弛放手。更达观地认识,人以追求空为最高境界,看淡、无欲、无我。进而,又回到人之初,而又高于人初之空,是经过不空即具备足够见识、本领后的空。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人老时,思行渐散失谨。虽已甚明世理、礼制,见识、经验、方法丰富,世事应对自如;却渐至松散迟缓,渐觉满足,不必再奋进,或力衰无奈,而转为渐松心劲,渐放所求,只能脱繁就简,闲逸自得。更明智地认识,人最终追求的境界是散,解放、自由、甚至超凡脱俗。进而,又回到了人之初的散,而又高于人初之散,是经过不散后即饱受撞击磨练经历后的散。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 用孔子所言,就是六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。此矩已经扩大了,实际是扩大了自由。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 四、人至了,至无至隐,该含笑而结。回归本来,即老子至理哲言之本是空无。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人至终,一切空无。撒手人寰,随两手空空、一身赤条条,只能放手、并放心,赴往那冥空而去。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 人终后,一切散隐。有人说,此时,顾不了凡间世事,并不受世俗所约,寻极乐世界,或说天堂,赴往那所谓高级的自由世界而去。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 生、长、衰、亡的人生基本过程所对应的状态,体现虚与实方面的过程是:空、实、虚、无;体现散与矩方面的过程是:散、矩、散、隐。即,人自空、自散而生,经求实、循规成长,再无奈或悟得,而渐至虚、至散,终以见无、见隐而了。是一个循环往复回归,而又是否定之否定的过程。</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;" /><div align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, "Microsoft Yahei", Simsun; font-size: 16px;">.</div></div><div><br /></div> |